In a groundbreaking initiative to expand connectivity in India’s most isolated regions, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has launched the country’s first satellite-to-device service. This pioneering project, developed in partnership with U.S.-based communications technology company Viasat, aims to address connectivity challenges in remote areas with limited or no cellular coverage. Unveiled by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) at the India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2024, this service represents a major stride in connecting rural India and supporting digital inclusion efforts nationwide.

Key Points

India’s First Satellite-to-Device Service: BSNL partners with Viasat to bring satellite connectivity to remote regions.

IMC 2024 Launch: Service revealed during India Mobile Congress, under DoT’s initiative.

Expanding Digital Access: Direct-to-device service designed to support underserved rural and remote areas.

Emergency Connectivity: Enables critical functions like emergency calls, SoS messaging, and possibly UPI payments in network-scarce zones.

Pending Access Details: Pricing, availability, and subscription requirements are to be announced.

Advancing Connectivity in Rural India

BSNL’s satellite-to-device service is designed to reach users in India’s challenging and remote terrains where traditional cellular networks struggle to provide coverage. With this satellite-based connectivity, BSNL aims to offer reliable access in areas such as mountainous regions, rural villages, and popular but isolated tourist destinations.

Importance of Satellite Communication for Everyday Users

While satellite communication technology has previously been used in high-end emergency applications, BSNL’s service is the first in India to make it accessible to the public. Through this service, BSNL will empower users in remote locations with essential connectivity capabilities such as:

Emergency Calling and Messaging: Ensuring users in difficult-to-reach areas can still make emergency calls and send distress signals.

Potential UPI Payment Functionality: Enabling digital payments even without a traditional network, which can be crucial for both travelers and residents in remote areas.

This service has particular importance for travelers heading into remote regions like Spiti Valley and for rural communities in states with limited network reach, allowing them to connect when other methods fail.

Viasat’s Role and the Technology Behind the Service

Viasat, BSNL’s technology partner, utilizes non-terrestrial network (NTN) connectivity powered by geostationary L-band satellites, stationed about 36,000 kilometers above the Earth. The satellite system allows for a two-way communication flow, even in areas with rugged geography, ensuring users in isolated locations stay connected.

Awaited Details on Pricing and Accessibility

While the new service was introduced to much excitement at IMC 2024, BSNL has yet to announce details regarding accessibility and costs. It remains to be seen whether current BSNL subscribers will automatically receive satellite connectivity or if a dedicated subscription plan will be introduced. Further information regarding pricing structures, accessibility, and service eligibility is expected in the coming weeks.

Conclusion

BSNL’s satellite-to-device service is poised to transform India’s communication landscape, making reliable connectivity a reality for users in remote areas. With the potential to connect millions and facilitate essential services like emergency response and digital payments, this initiative underscores the government’s commitment to bridging the connectivity gap. As the rollout unfolds, BSNL’s pioneering service could reshape the way India’s rural population accesses digital services, fostering a more inclusive and resilient digital ecosystem.

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